The study of anatomy, physiology, and all conditions that affect the eyes is done under the branch of medicine known as ophthalmology. Practitioners are called ophthalmologists. Since ophthalmologists treat eyes using both surgical and medical methods, they qualify as specialists of both medicine as well as surgery. When one needs well experienced yet cheap to afford ophthalmologist San Antonio offers the best options. San Antonio is home to some of the most well-known ophthalmologists in the United States.
The term ophthalmology originates from the Greek language. When the two Greek words that make up the term are translated into English, they literally mean the science of the eye. The discipline is not confined to human eye alone, but applies to animal eyes in a similar fashion. The reason for this lack of difference is that the differences between human and animal eyes are anatomical, but disease processes remain the same.
Ophthalmologists are doctors that are medically trained with specialty in eyes. They may be medical or osteopathic doctors (MD or DO). They specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases that affect visual systems and eyes. Education involves completing four years of undergraduate degree studies in a university or college. The degree may or may not be related to the field of medicine let alone ophthalmology.
After college education, another four years in medical school follows. Graduating from medical school opens the way for internship, which may involves rotating in departments including surgery, general medicine, internal medicine, and pediatrics. The last step involves a 3 to 4-year hospital-based residency. Compared to optometrists and opticians, ophthalmologists have more training in eyes. General training is also different, which gives them more knowledge in solving more eye problems.
Ophthalmologists deal with all kinds of people. The ages of the patients ranges from zero years and never has an end. Their main responsibility is to diagnose and treat all forms of diseases affecting eyes and vision. Performing surgeries is part of the job. Vision problems are corrected by prescription and fitting of contact lenses and eye glasses.
It is also the duty of ophthalmologists to handle all legal documentation to certify that an individual is blind or partially sighted. In the course of their job, they collaborate with other professionals in the field of medicine and outside the field on matters relating to a patient. They communicate to family members about the situation of a patient and offer directions. Most of them perform surgery during daytime and never stay overnight.
Ophthalmologists can also work members of research projects to determine causes and cures for certain eye defects. It is common some ophthalmologists to train in both ophthalmology and general medicine. The number of those who do this is limited, and they are more involved with general medicine than eye problems. Some of the places ophthalmologists work in include laser eye surgery clinics, outpatient clinics, operating theatres, outpatient clinics, and hospital eye casualty departments.
Like other fields in medicine, ophthalmology also has several sub-specialties. The sub-specialties either handle certain diseases or diseases that affects certain regions of the eye. Some of the main sub-specialties include ocular oncology, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, immunology, medical retina, glaucoma, cataracts, anterior segment surgery, and eveitis.
The term ophthalmology originates from the Greek language. When the two Greek words that make up the term are translated into English, they literally mean the science of the eye. The discipline is not confined to human eye alone, but applies to animal eyes in a similar fashion. The reason for this lack of difference is that the differences between human and animal eyes are anatomical, but disease processes remain the same.
Ophthalmologists are doctors that are medically trained with specialty in eyes. They may be medical or osteopathic doctors (MD or DO). They specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases that affect visual systems and eyes. Education involves completing four years of undergraduate degree studies in a university or college. The degree may or may not be related to the field of medicine let alone ophthalmology.
After college education, another four years in medical school follows. Graduating from medical school opens the way for internship, which may involves rotating in departments including surgery, general medicine, internal medicine, and pediatrics. The last step involves a 3 to 4-year hospital-based residency. Compared to optometrists and opticians, ophthalmologists have more training in eyes. General training is also different, which gives them more knowledge in solving more eye problems.
Ophthalmologists deal with all kinds of people. The ages of the patients ranges from zero years and never has an end. Their main responsibility is to diagnose and treat all forms of diseases affecting eyes and vision. Performing surgeries is part of the job. Vision problems are corrected by prescription and fitting of contact lenses and eye glasses.
It is also the duty of ophthalmologists to handle all legal documentation to certify that an individual is blind or partially sighted. In the course of their job, they collaborate with other professionals in the field of medicine and outside the field on matters relating to a patient. They communicate to family members about the situation of a patient and offer directions. Most of them perform surgery during daytime and never stay overnight.
Ophthalmologists can also work members of research projects to determine causes and cures for certain eye defects. It is common some ophthalmologists to train in both ophthalmology and general medicine. The number of those who do this is limited, and they are more involved with general medicine than eye problems. Some of the places ophthalmologists work in include laser eye surgery clinics, outpatient clinics, operating theatres, outpatient clinics, and hospital eye casualty departments.
Like other fields in medicine, ophthalmology also has several sub-specialties. The sub-specialties either handle certain diseases or diseases that affects certain regions of the eye. Some of the main sub-specialties include ocular oncology, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, immunology, medical retina, glaucoma, cataracts, anterior segment surgery, and eveitis.
