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Saturday, 8 April 2017

What You Need To Know About Macular Degeneration Tablets

By Kimberly Green


Generally, of all the causes of vision loss, macular degeneration is among the leading ones. It is more dangerous than cataracts and the glaucoma. This condition is caused by damage of the central region of your retina. The central region is known as the macula and it is the one charged with ensuring that your vision is centrally focused. Nevertheless, damage on the macula can be managed by use of macular degeneration tablets.

Usually, the macula generally controls the ability to read, see objects clearly, drive, and recognize colors and faces. If compared to the camera, the macula acts as the central as well as the most sensitive area of the film. When it is working properly, detailed images are collected at center of the field and then they are sent to optic nerve in your brain where they become interpreted as sight.

When the cells found in the central portion of your retina deteriorate, images are not received correctly. During the early stages of this condition, your vision is not interfered with. When the condition progresses, the individual experiences a wavy or a blurred vision. If the condition worsens, however, the central vision could be lost completely. Usually, when the condition advances, a person is considered as legally blind. While the rest of your retina continue to function, you still retain your peripheral vision although not clear like the central vision.

The AMD or age-related macular degeneration develops through 3 stages. First, the condition begins at early AMD stage, where many people do not notice any loss of vision. Due to this, a regular eye checkup is very necessary. The early AMD is normally diagnosed if medium-size drusen or the yellow deposit below your retina are detected.

The next stage is known as the intermediate ADM stage, where an individual may experience a kind of vision loss, but the symptoms may not be noticeable. In this case, a comprehensive exam where specific tests checks for larger drusen or pigment changes in the retina. The condition then advances into the late AMD phase where vision loss become noticeable.

Generally, the specific causes of this condition have not been conclusively known. However, what is known concerning this condition is that its causes are complex, and are both environmental and heredity. On the other hand, scientist are trying to understand the cause of the macula cells to deteriorate in order to look for a treatment solution.

Usually, the greatest risk factor for the macular degeneration is age. This risk increases as you advance in age. This condition is most likely in people of 55 years of age or older. Other risk factors are such as genetics in which case, people with a family history of the AMD are at a higher risk. Also, smoking is also another risk factor where the smokers increase the chances of getting the disease twice.

Currently, there is not a known cure for this condition. However, there are some things patients can do to reduce the progression rate after being diagnosed with the condition, or lower the risk of suffering from the disease. For example, lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, and avoid smoking may help, and protecting the eyes from UV light.




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