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Thursday 15 September 2016

How To Improve Sport Performance

By Peter Kelly


Engaging in sports is necessary for anyone who wants to maintain fitness and have a good health. Since participating in sports has several individual and social benefits, it is laudable to seek ways on how to improve your performance. Some of the benefits of sport participation include relief from stress and depression, development of motor skills and goal setting habits.

Athletes can do better in their sports by taking water or any kind of healthy drink. The aim is to improve sport performance by hydrating the body. As one does exercises, the body loses water through sweat and other forms and this has to be replaced. However, only a part of it should be aimed at replacement so that not more than 800 ml should be taken per hour. Athletes who would try to take more than this may suffer from over hydration and loss of sodium in their body.

Energy is another thing the body has to replace during sports. The body needs to replace calories but not as much as what you are burning out. Trying to replace the exact amount of calories you are burning can lead to vomiting and nausea. Although body needs vary, maintaining calorie intake to 300 calories per hour is ideal. Some athletes may go below or slightly above this depending on their weight.

Do not also take simple sugars while exercising. Simple sugars are also known as unrefined sugars and they are not very healthy for the body. You can find them in carbonated drinks, sweets, gums and processed foods like pastries. It is better to consume complex carbohydrates which include foods such as wheat bread and corn.

Apart from carbohydrates, the body needs to replenish calories with proteins. This is a natural call that can be answered by feeding on soy beans or whey protein. However, only soy products should be taken if the athlete is still exercising. This is because consuming whey protein during exercise can lead to the accumulation of ammonia in the body.

It is good to also consume calcium supplements if you are not intolerant to it. This is because calcium is generally good for making bones strong and allowing it to contract more easily. If your doctor has not restricted you from taking calcium rich foods, then you may also want to take some soy milk, fortified orange juice, milk, spinach or sardines.

Athletes must also learn how to take adequate rest. Some of the athletes in the world who have consistently won medals have said that sleep is one way by which their exercises can be absorbed by the body. Resting after training is a nice thing to do. An athlete who sleeps the normal eight hours before a sport can take better decisions during the main event.

If you want to avoid injuries in the field and also improve your immune system, then you must learn how to sleep well. Resting before a match is good because your nerves relax and your coordination improves. You will be able to take good decisions when playing and also prevent injuries.




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