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Thursday 30 October 2014

Why It Is Important To Learn To Interpret Dysrhythmias

By Estelle Larsen


One important component of a human body is its heart. This organ is pumping blood which is necessary for the survival of mankind. If an individual would put a hand to the area where the organ is located, he would feel it beating and following a rhythm since it is pumping blood. However, there are times where heartbeats could be faster or slower than the normal rate for humans.

Emotions such as excitement, fear, and nervousness would cause the heart to beat faster. On the other hand, electrolyte imbalance and metabolic issues could cause it to beat slower. These movements, called dysrhythmias, may be life threatening to the individuals experiencing them. For this matter, it is important for people to learn to interpret dysrhythmias.

Before anything else, persons may be confused on what dysrhythmia is. It is a condition where heartbeats are irregular, either faster or slower than what is considered normal for humans. The faster rates are called tachycardia. The slower ones are called bradycardia. Some of them are usually felt combined with emotions yet, some of them would certainly be life threatening.

There are several causes why these conditions happen to humans. They can be classified into two, either external or internal forces. For the external ones, it would include emotional stress, smoking, exhaustion, drinking alcohol, and consuming stimulants such as cocaine and caffeine. For the internal factors, they are usually caused by inflammatory diseases, thyroid issues, organ defects present at birth, and congenital heart diseases.

If the activities inside the human body are being checked, there are several cases when these conditions will occur. Sometimes, it will happen if a part of the heart, especially its natural pacemaker, is defective. It can also happen if the pathway to the ventricles and nodes is interrupted or something is blocking the way.

The movements are classified further into various types. One type can be differentiated from the other through checking on the number of heartbeats per minute. Apart from the common ones like bradycardia and tachycardia, they could be referring to sick sinus syndrome, premature ventricular contractions, atrial flutter, ventricular fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, and ventricular tachycardia.

There are various symptoms that will help people determine if they have these conditions. The symptoms may include fatigue, dizziness, lightheadedness, palpitations, fainting, and shortness of breath. However, there are cases where no symptoms will show up. For this, professionals will be using gadgets such as ECG monitors that will track heartbeats for 24 hours. This way, they can check for any irregular contractions.

Patients can make use of available treatments for these states. Medications can be given to them. Small amounts of electric shocks can be administered to them in extreme cases through defibrillators. Certain devices are also available, such as pacemakers, which will be implanted in the bodies of those experiencing them.

With these things in mind, the reason why it is important to know these states is because it can help save lives. Death would be the ultimate result and worst case scenario for people who are experiencing the symptoms provided. Individuals would not certainly want to be left all of a sudden by those persons they love.




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