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Monday, 19 May 2014

Parts And Fundamentals Of A Vision Tester

By Tracie Knight


Vision testing appliances are specially designed appliances that can gauge and test different eye attributes. Eye testing can be both mandatory and voluntary exercise. People who want to have eye screening can do it so at will. It is however mandatory in certain jobs that employees maintain a good eyes always. Such jobs include military, public health, public driver, and medicine. The use of a vision tester may become necessary during recruitment, after some period, or both.

The device comes in a variety of colors, shapes, and designs. There are many manufacturers of these devices worldwide resulting in many models and designs. Latest models include several useful features that make them easier and convenient to use. The complexity of devices varies from simple basic models to room-sized models that require a whole room for installation.

Latest models of sight testers can work under different conditions. Some of the major conditions include near, distance, nighttime, daytime, monocular, and binocular. The incorporated light emitting diodes serve as a source of light whenever there is need. Major physical components on the device include handle, base, controls, eyepiece, and body. Each part has its own purpose on the gadget. For instance, the base provides firm support when the device is resting on a bench.

All the circuitry the gadget contains is housed in its body. Bodies are in most cases made from plastic even though other substances may be used. The handles offer support when carrying the device from one location to another. It is advisable to hold the handle with one hand and the base with the other hand when carrying the apparatus. It should be stored in properly insulated materials away from water, moisture, or direct sunlight.

There are many tests that can be accomplished using sight testers including near and long sightedness, visual acuity, depth and color perception, lateral phorias, and peripheral view. In short sightedness, one is unable to see or read words at a close range. The machine places words or letters at varied virtual distances from the person under examination. The person should then look through the eyepiece and tell what they can see.

Color testing is mostly concerned with two or three main colors and their shades. Text is placed against various backgrounds, mainly green, red, gray, or their shades. Individual under test is required to read it or state its color. Sometimes the text is presented in different colors. Test for long sightedness also involves placing letters against backgrounds of different colors. One should see the sharpness of the letters as same regardless of the background. Long sightedness occurs when one sees the brightness or sharpness to be changing with change in background.

Peripheral sight is concerned with the ability of someone seeing items on the sides while the eye is looking in front. The device shifts the position of texts one is supposed to see to different view angles. Various states have standards that regulate all tests administered to clients by service providers.

How much a sight tester costs depends on how complex it is and the number of additional features it has. Simple models cost not more than a few dollars whereas complex models may go for as much as thousands of dollars. The broad collection of models accommodates people with various financial capabilities.




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